Cost of Living in Yellowstone County, Montana

$1,084/mo
Median Monthly Rent
$317,600
Median Home Value
31% above state averageUnaffordable

At a Glance

Median Monthly Rent
$1,084/mo
31% above state average
Median Home Value
$317,600
13% above national
Rent-to-Income Ratio
28.0%
% of income spent on rent

Rent burden measured as median gross rent as a percentage of renter household income (Census ACS B25071)

Affordability Rating
Unaffordable
Rent over 50% of income

How Yellowstone County Compares

Median monthly rent comparison

Yellowstone County$1,084/mo
Montana Average$825/mo
National Median$1,163/mo

Detailed Housing Stats

$1,084/mo
Median Gross Rent
$317,600
Median Home Value
$1,257/mo
Monthly Owner Cost
28.0%
Rent-to-Income Ratio

Data Story

About Cost of Living in Yellowstone County, Montana

Yellowstone mirrors national affordability

Yellowstone County's median household income of $74,400 nearly equals the national median of $74,755, but its 17.5% rent-to-income ratio sits above typical U.S. standards. At $1,084 monthly rent, the county's housing costs are substantially higher than national norms, reflecting Montana's tighter rental market.

Montana's highest housing costs overall

Yellowstone County ranks among Montana's least affordable counties, with a 17.5% rent-to-income ratio exceeding the state average of 15.9%. The $1,084 median rent is the highest in this analysis—$259 above Montana's state median—while median home values of $317,600 far exceed rural county norms.

Premium pricing in the region

Yellowstone's $1,084 rent and $317,600 median home value substantially exceed all neighboring counties surveyed, reflecting Billings' urban market pull. The $1,257 monthly ownership cost is the region's highest, creating a two-tiered housing market with significant affordability challenges.

Montana's costliest housing market

Renters spend $1,084 monthly (17.5% of income), while homeowners pay $1,257 on properties valued near $317,600. Overall, Yellowstone households dedicate nearly one in five income dollars to housing—a burden reflecting the county's status as Montana's urban housing hub.

Urban amenities come at a price

Yellowstone County suits relocators seeking Montana's largest urban center (Billings) and are willing to pay for urban conveniences and job diversity. Budget accordingly: housing costs here significantly exceed rural alternatives, though income levels and employment opportunities partly offset the premium.

Affordability Calculator

See how your income compares to housing costs in Yellowstone County

$

Rent Burden

17.5%

of gross income

Max Housing (28% Rule)

$1,736

per month

Owner Cost Burden

20.3%

of gross income

The median home in Yellowstone County may be a stretch

Median home value is $317,600. Estimated monthly cost: $2,536 vs. your max of $1,736.

Rent Affordability Guide

Your rent-to-income ratio17.5%
Recommended max30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Yellowstone County, Montana?
Yellowstone County, Montana has a median monthly rent of $1,084/mo and a median home value of $317,600. The affordability rating is Unaffordable, with rent making up approximately 28.0% of median household income.
What is the median rent in Yellowstone County?
The median gross rent in Yellowstone County is $1,084/mo. This is 31% above state average for Montana.
Is Yellowstone County affordable?
Yellowstone County is rated Unaffordable based on rent-to-income ratio of 28.0%. Spending over 50% of income on rent is generally considered unaffordable.
How does Yellowstone County's rent compare to the state average?
Yellowstone County's median rent of $1,084/mo is 31% above state average of $825/mo for Montana.
What is the median home value in Yellowstone County?
The median home value in Yellowstone County, Montana is $317,600. This is 13% above the national median home value of $281,900.
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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.